Moving in!

Rick  Moore logs some over time hauling gear into the Trust's new barn

Rick Moore logs some over time hauling gear into the Trust’s new barn

This time last year our new barn seemed like nothing more than a conceptual drawing, but thanks to the generous contributions of our donors and the hard work of the folks at Harmony Builders Inc., our new barn is finished and quickly filling up with all of our goodies.

The crew at Grand Canyon Trust got together yesterday to combine our collective muscle power and knock out the move in one fell swoop. It was incredible how quickly we finished the task once we banded together. In one afternoon we transformed piles of food, gear, tools and everything that makes our volunteer work possible (and enjoyable) into a manageable and organized system that is already making life here at the Trust that much better.

Trust employees Deon Ben and Andrew mount haul a tool rack into the new barn

Trust employees Deon Ben and Andrew mount haul a tool rack into the new barn

We think our new barn is pretty spiffy. It utilizes natural lighting, energy-efficient windows, passive-solar site orientation, on-demand hot water heaters, and on-site recycling in an integrated, self-sustainable fashion. Once we’re moved in, we will partner with Terrabirds, a local nonprofit, to involve our staff, youth, and community members to build a flagstone patio, create low-water landscaping with native plants, and install rainwater harvesting systems.

An Mariah Tapp takes time out of her day to help with the big move-in

An Mariah Tapp takes time out of her day to help with the big move-in

We couldn’t be more excited about this upcoming season and the renovations around our office. Once the barn site is complete, stay tuned for events and gatherings on our beautiful patio. If you want to get involved and lend a hand, contact Kate Watters today and join our Homestead Restoration Team. Or if you’re just in the neighborhood, swing by and say hello – we’d love to see you. Thank you again for all your support!

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Lawsuit Launched Against 800,000-acre Domestic Oil Shale, Tar Sands Plan

Federal Plan Threatens Land, Water, Wildlife and Greenhouse Gas Emissions as Carbon Dioxide Nears Dangerous 400 ppm Milestone

A coalition of conservation groups today filed a 60-day notice of intent to sue the Bureau of Land Management under the Endangered Species Act for allocating more than 800,000 acres of federal public land in the Colorado River Basin to greenhouse-gas-intensive oil shale and tar-sands development without protecting endangered species and their habitat.

Strip mines like this one would forever transform our public lands

Strip mines forever transform our land, compromising our water quality and destroying habitat

“Large-scale strip mining of the dirtiest kinds of fossil fuels is neither safe nor sustainable public policy,” said Taylor McKinnon, director of energy with Grand Canyon Trust. “This plan threatens to industrialize backcountry, pollute air and water, destroy habitat, and commit the Colorado River Basin to an even drier future.”

“The Colorado River has nothing left to give, and it’s not in the public interest to allow water guzzling mining projects to mangle and pollute the productivity of this vital watershed any further,” said John Weisheit, Living Rivers’ conservation director.

On March 22 the BLM amended 10 resource management plans in Utah, Colorado and Wyoming, making 687,600 acres available for oil shale leasing and 132,100 acres available for tar-sands leasing. The BLM refused to conduct formal consultation with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to protect endangered species despite acknowledging likely impacts to Colorado pikeminnow, humpback chub, razorback sucker, Mexican spotted owl and many other threatened and endangered species.

Oil Shale deposits in Utah, Wyoming & Colorado

Oil Shale deposits in Utah, Wyoming & Colorado

“Strip mining of our public lands will push endangered species closer to extinction,” said Matt Sandler, staff attorney with Rocky Mountain Wild. “BLM should be working with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to conserve species, not furthering their demise on behalf of the fossil fuel industry.”

Extracting oil shale and tar sands is an energy-intensive process of strip mining, melting, and chemically separating oil from sand and rock. Strip mining would destroy vast tracts of land and habitat and mobilize toxins threatening watersheds of the Colorado River and its tributaries.

“Our public lands should be managed to protect our air, water and wildlife, not auctioned off for dirty and destructive fossil fuel development that will push us ever closer to climate disaster,” said Brendan Cummings, senior counsel with the Center for Biological Diversity.

The BLM’s decision comes as atmospheric CO2 concentrations approach 400 parts per million, a milestone in human history. Greenhouse gas emissions resulting from oil shale and tar sands development in the Colorado River Basin would far exceed that of conventional oil. For example, emissions from Alberta’s tar sands development exceed that of conventional oil by several times.

Stop Mining“The BLM should be managing these wild areas for the rich wildlife diversity they provide,” said Eric Huber, Sierra Club senior managing attorney, “not for dirty fuels development on a giant scale.”

Groups filing today’s notice are Grand Canyon Trust, Living Rivers, Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, Rocky Mountain Wild, Biodiversity Conservation Alliance, Center for Biological Diversity and Sierra Club.

To download a copy of today’s notice, click here.

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Volunteer Program is springing into action

Youth Volunteerism in Full Swing

Fierce spring winds did not dampen the spirits of the young people who volunteered with us and made a big difference both with their hands and voices. So far this year we have connected sixty-eight student volunteers from a high school and several universities across the country to important conservation issues on the Colorado Plateau.

Northeastern University student volunteers butcher a sheep

Northeastern University student volunteers butcher a sheep

We introduced Maine and Boston students to the vastness of their public lands at Kane Ranch. They updated nearly two miles of barbwire fence to restore pronghorn antelope habitat, and removed over forty tamarisk trees from Emmett Spring on Trust property below the Vermilion Cliffs. Read Amanda’s blog entry about spring break trips. Eight students from Ponderosa High School, an alternative school in Flagstaff, joined us for two days of hands-on work at our Kane Ranch native plant demonstration garden. The students, who have been learning about sustainability and landscape ecology, planted 100 native blue gramma grasses that they grew at their school’s greenhouse.

Northeastern University students not only prepared soil and plants for Tolani Lake Enterprises and North Leupp Family Farms, but also had the visceral and eye-opening experience of butchering a sheep – purchasing it at the sheep camp of an eighty-five year-old grandmother, killing and butchering the animal, and eating it for lunch that day. It was a hands-on practice in local food production, the kind of experience that illustrates food security issues for Navajo families. Buena Visa College volunteers worked with our partner Shonto Energy LLC to install solar panels at two homes previously without electric power. Wild Rockies Field Institute (WRFI) students toured Navajo Generating Station and then worked with Shonto Energy to electrify a Navajo home in the shadow of Black Mesa Mine. This fantastic project was a real-life display not only of the inequalities of our conventional energy economy, but of the power everyday people have to create positive change. It also simply felt great to see the lights go on where there were none before.

On the other side of Black Mesa, we partnered with Moenkopi Developers Corporation and students from Northern Arizona University and Coconino Community College in order to build a reflective path around a garden, all in the shape of the Hopi Sun—Read a blog by volunteer Derek Schroeder and watch a time-lapse video made of the project coming to life.

The sense of place that our work with Native American communities offers is more than a mere nature hike. It is a window into communities where culture, ecology and economy are interwoven.

Public Lands Stewardship In Action

Our first flora survey trip of the year at Vermilion Cliffs National Monument afforded us perfect weather; cloud cover every day without a heavy rain. We marched up sand dunes and slid down the craggy Chinle Formation to get an accurate picture of what grows where. In total, we visited seventeen springs and collected over 200 plants including species of Euphorbia and Astragalus found outside of their previously known ranges.

Volunteers set up puma motion cameras on Kaibab Plateau

Volunteers set up puma motion cameras on Kaibab Plateau

The Grand Canyon Trust is partnering with Conservation Science Partners to find mountain lion habitat corridors on the Colorado Plateau as part of a larger habitat connectivity research project. Volunteers explored remote parts of the Kaibab Plateau, hiking canyons known only to mountain lion and mule deer, and found abundant tracks, scat, and other evidence of mountain lion presence.  Volunteers perfected their wildlife tracking skills and set up over fifty motion-detecting cameras. Check out our Facebook page in July to see the amazing wildlife photos from this project!

Your Donation Makes a Difference

Thanks to all of you who contributed to our Youth Initiative fundraising campaign through Arizona Gives Day. We were able to raise $1965 to engage youth in the outdoors in meaningful work and help build the next generation of conservation leaders for our region. We are dedicated to educating young people about environmental issues and inspiring them to create change. There is still time to make a donation to get more young people working with us.

With these funds we screened the Academy-Award nominated documentary Chasing Ice for Earth Day as part of the Science on Tap series. Over 100 people; many students, river runners and our Facebook supporters came out to watch it.  We hope to screen more relevant, compelling environmental films. If you know of one you would like to see, contact our film aficionado on staff, Paul Bindel.

New volunteer gear barn nears completion

New volunteer gear barn nears completion

Thanks to your generous contributions, our new barn has become a reality. We will be moving in and organizing all of our gear this month in the midst of our busy field season. Not only will this new building add efficiency to our volunteer trip operations, it complements our homestead beautifully.  Sustainable design elements include natural lighting, energy-efficient windows, passive-solar site orientation, on-demand hot water heaters, metal roof, site conservation (soil reuse, planned composting and xeriscaping, semi-permeable parking area) and on-site recycling. Now we will turn our attention to site restoration and solar panel installation. We will partner with Terrabirds, a local nonprofit, to involve our staff, youth, and community members to build a flagstone patio, create low-water landscaping with native plants, and install rainwater harvesting systems.

If you just got excited reading about any of these activities and you live in Flagstaff, contact Kate Watters today and join our Homestead Restoration Team!

Kate Watters

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Intertribal Gathering process for summer 2013

Native corn growing on reservation farm

Native corn growing on reservation farm

We are currently bringing together steering committee members made up of tribal farmers and experts to strategize ways to “use traditional farming knowledge to confront climate change” in the Hopi community of Moencopi.  The goal of this year’s work will be to seek collaborations among tribes to maintain farmer knowledge and create resilient food and farming systems.

For generations, tribal societies lived sustainably on the Colorado Plateau.  As anywhere else, tribal peoples were dependent on the natural resources for food, medicine, clothing, and shelter.  Each tribe developed unique ways of living in concert with the places that they lived in the Plateau’s magnificent mountains, mesas, deserts, and canyons. Tribes had to know precisely which plants and animals were available at what time during the year. This Traditional Ecological Knowledge (TEK) was important for sustainable harvesting of these resources, for survival of future generations, and all living animals and plants.

Plateau tribes have never experienced human-caused climate change, but they have relevant traditional knowledge.  Gathering members have highlighted specific cases of increasing temperatures and lessening rainfall affecting the amount and timing of moisture needed for dry farming and healthy grasslands. Changing wind patterns, increasing dust storms, prevalence of sand dunes, lowering of water tables, diminished springs, and increasing invasive plant species are also indicated in the findings.

Participants are aware that responding to the modern threat of climate change is going to require a wise and forceful response.

With guidance from the Gathering elders, our GCT program team has begun engaging key tribal members, climate change and ecological experts, and on-the-ground project leaders in an effort to build Colorado Plateau tribal capacity. Our goals are to develop intertribal community communication networks to address climate change adaptation, utilize Traditional Ecological Knowledge to adapt agricultural food systems, and protect sacred water resources in the face of climate change.

One prominent project has already gained traction. We have partnered with two of the most progressive Hopi and Navajo communities: Shonto Chapter and Moencopi Village. This partnership is strengthened by additional partners such as John Hopkins Farming Initiative and Moencopi Day School Farms, all involved in extensive community farming projects.  We have initiated work on a sustainability pavilion that will contain garden exhibits, a classroom that is built using sustainable techniques and powered by a solar system, and monthly exhibits on topics of sacred water, traditional foods, and farming. In addition, on July 27, we are launching our first farmers market.  We want to make the market very exciting and showcase rich tribal farming traditions, foods, and culture.

To carry out this task we have secured two talented Native professionals.  First, we have contracted with Susan Secakuku, from the village of Sipaulovi, to guide us in our strategy and to ensure a consistent and comprehensive approach.  We have also hired Sheree Denetsosie, NAU student from Preston Mesa, as project intern to help with critical research and translation of pertinent information back to the Gathering members.

Tony Skrelunas

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The wild side of the Kane and Two Mile Ranches

Mule deer on North Rim NPS photo

Mule deer on North Rim
NPS photo

The vast expanse of the Kane and Two Mile ranches provides critical habitat for a variety of wildlife making their living on the Grand Canyon’s North Rim.  For some species (like Aldo Leopold’s mule deer herd), there is a substantial amount of information to guide conservation and management efforts.  For many others however, we are still building the foundation necessary to achieve lasting, effective conservation.

As temperatures warm and precipitation becomes less predictable, we need a deeper understanding both of the habitats wildlife are using and the mechanisms they have for adapting when those habitats change. This summer we are taking major steps toward further developing that understanding with the help of colleagues in the Kane and Two Mile Research and Stewardship Partnership, student interns, and volunteers .

Thanks to partnerships with the Bureau of Land Management, Friends of the Cliffs, and Whitman College, we are beginning a full survey of songbird and bat communities as well as documenting raptor nests on Vermilion Cliffs National Monument.  The results of these surveys will help us to develop models describing the habitat requirements for a number of these species and identify diversity hotspots within the Monument.  Once we have identified the areas of the Monument that are most important for maintaining diversity we will be able to target on-the-ground conservation actions more effectively and monitor the results of those actions more efficiently.

Understanding and identifying critical habitats is important but those habitats must also be connected if we hope to be successful in conserving wildlife on the ranches and the Colorado Plateau.  Identifying the parts of the landscape that connect important habitats requires understanding of both habitat and the way that animals move.  The Trust has been working with colleagues at Northern Arizona University and Conservation Science Partners for the past several years to develop tools for understanding how wide-ranging species like mule deer, pronghorn, and mountain lion move across the Colorado Plateau.  Through that work we have identified a number of areas that appear to provide important pathways between habitats.

This year we are beginning a multi-year effort to better understand how well these tools are working.  With the help of Conservation Science Partners and an amazing group of volunteers we have deployed over forty trail cameras in six key areas and developed an approach for documenting signs (e.g., tracks, scat, etc.) within those key areas.  We hope to begin posting images from the camera traps by the end of May.  This is an exciting opportunity for us to see and share another side of one of the Colorado Plateau’s most beautiful and ecologically important landscapes.  Stay Tuned!

Matt Williamson

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Native American Incubator Network growing

NAIN Logo FinalThe Native American Incubator Network (NAIN) continues to grow.  The six Navajo businesses who are participating in the program are meeting regularly with their program business counselor and are working to connect them with additional resources that may help their business succeed.  We are also actively recruiting other Colorado Plateau tribal entrepreneurs who may be strong candidates for the program since one of our goals is to serve tribes within the plateau region.  We recently received a modest grant from the Tuba City Community Foundation to create a short video about the incubator project that we hope will motivate and inspire tribal entrepreneurs, as well as highlight the program.  Additionally, we submitted a proposal for the USDA Rural Business Enterprise Grant to support the second year of the project.

A “lunch and learn” event was hosted in Leupp, Arizona in April with a strong emphasis on farming and a “lunch and learn” centered on internet-based crowd funding was hosted in Tuba City in May.  Our new “lunch and learn” event will be in June in Flagstaff and will be a roundtable discussion with Navajo and Hopi business owners.  We are also planning to host a team of tribal students from Navajo and Hopi to participate in the Youth Entrepreneurial Scholars (YES) competition this coming June and are now working on logistics.  The program is hosted yearly by our partner, the Northern Arizona Center for Entrepreneurship and Technology, and brings together high school students to participate in a business competition.  As we move into the second year of the program we are also focusing on creating a brand and image for the program since this will be critical as we look for funding to help sustain the program.

Natasha Johnson

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