Average Arsenic in the Grand Canyon Region

Map showing arsenic levels in wells and springs within the Grand Canyon region, noting that three wells exceeding safe drinking limits are located at the Pinyon Plain Uranium Mine.

Data shows arsenic levels at Grand Canyon uranium mine are unusually high for the region

Between 1993 and 2025, 40 wells and spring sites in the Grand Canyon region were sampled for arsenic in the Coconino Aquifer. Four wells had average arsenic levels above the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s drinking water standard of 10 micrograms per liter. Three of those four wells are monitoring wells at Pinyon Plain Mine, where average arsenic levels are nearly twice the drinking water standard in the south well, nearly three times in the north well, and nearly six times in the east well. These elevated levels are unusually high and uncharacteristic of the Coconino Aquifer.

Maps and graphs may be used for non-commercial purposes provided that they are not altered or edited and they are appropriately credited.

All map products should be credited to Stephanie Smith, Grand Canyon Trust, unless otherwise noted. A hyperlink to the Grand Canyon Trust website is appreciated.

For higher quality images or custom sizing please contact our communications director, Ashley Davidson, at adavidson@grandcanyontrust.org

Related Resources

Line graph showing average arsenic levels (2017–2025) at Pinyon Plain Uranium Mine wells, with some readings exceeding EPA’s safe drinking water limit. Inset map marks well locations.
Rising arsenic levels in monitoring wells at Pinyon Plain uranium mine raise concerns about possible contamination of groundwater in the Grand Canyon region.